Dab tsi yog Qhov Zoo ntawm Lub Zog MOSFETs?

Dab tsi yog Qhov Zoo ntawm Lub Zog MOSFETs?

Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Dec-05-2024
Fais fab MOSFETs tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej xaiv hauv kev siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub siv hluav taws xob, hloov pauv kev lag luam nrog lawv cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav no tshawb txog ntau qhov zoo uas ua rau lub zog MOSFETs tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuab hluav taws xob niaj hnub no.

1. Kev tswj hluav taws xob ua haujlwm

Tsis zoo li bipolar hlws ris transistors (BJTs) uas yog tam sim no-tswj cov khoom, lub zog MOSFETs yog voltage-tswj. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb no muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb:

  • Simplified rooj vag tsav yuav tsum
  • Kev siv hluav taws xob qis dua hauv kev tswj Circuit Court
  • Muaj peev xwm hloov tau sai dua
  • Tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev puas tsuaj thib ob

Kev sib piv ntawm BJT thiab MOSFET rooj vag tsav circuits

Daim duab 1: Simplified gate drive yuav tsum tau ntawm MOSFETs piv rau BJTs

2. Superior Switching Performance

Fais fab MOSFETs ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv high-frequency switching applications, muab ntau qhov zoo dua li BJTs:

Hloov ceev sib piv ntawm MOSFET thiab BJT

Daim duab 2: Hloov kev sib piv ceev ntawm MOSFET thiab BJT

Parameter Lub zog MOSFET BJT
Hloov ceev Ceev heev (ns range) Nruab nrab (μs range)
Hloov Losses Tsawg Siab
Hloov siab tshaj plaws > 1 MHz ~ 100 kHz

3. Cov yam ntxwv cua sov

Fais fab MOSFETs nthuav tawm cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws uas ua rau lawv muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab ua haujlwm:

Thermal yam ntxwv thiab kub coefficient

Daim duab 3: Kub coefficient ntawm RDS(on) nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim MOSFETs

  • Qhov zoo kub coefficient tiv thaiv thermal runaway
  • Zoo dua tam sim no sib koom hauv kev ua haujlwm sib luag
  • Ntau dua thermal stability
  • Qhov dav dav kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm (SOA)

4. Tsawg Nyob Hauv Xeev Tsis Txaus

Niaj hnub nimno fais fab MOSFETs ua tiav tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv xeev (RDS(on)), ua rau ntau yam txiaj ntsig:

Keeb kwm sib txawv ntawm RDS(on) kev txhim kho

Daim duab 4: Kev txhim kho keeb kwm hauv MOSFET RDS(on)

5. Paralleling peev xwm

Fais fab MOSFETs tuaj yeem txuas tau yooj yim nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm los tswj cov dej ntws siab dua, ua tsaug rau lawv qhov zoo kub coefficient:

Parallel ua haujlwm ntawm MOSFETs

Daim duab 5: Kev sib koom tam sim no hauv kev sib txuas nrog MOSFETs

6. Ruggedness thiab Reliability

Power MOSFETs muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev thiab kev ntseeg tau zoo:

  • Tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim thib ob
  • Inherent lub cev diode rau rov qab voltage tiv thaiv
  • Zoo heev avalanche muaj peev xwm
  • Muaj peev xwm dV/dt

Kev sib piv ntawm Chaw Ua Haujlwm Zoo

Daim duab 6: Safe Operating Area (SOA) sib piv ntawm MOSFET thiab BJT

7. Tus nqi-zoo

Thaum ib tus neeg lub zog MOSFETs tuaj yeem muaj tus nqi pib dua piv rau BJTs, lawv cov txiaj ntsig tag nrho cov qib feem ntau ua rau kev txuag nqi:

  • Simplified tsav circuits txo cov khoom suav
  • Kev ua haujlwm siab dua txo cov kev xav tau cua txias
  • Kev ntseeg siab dua txo cov nqi kho
  • Qhov me me ua rau cov qauv tsim compact

8. Yav tom ntej Trends thiab kev txhim kho

Qhov zoo ntawm lub zog MOSFETs txuas ntxiv txhim kho nrog kev nce qib hauv kev siv tshuab:

Yav tom ntej tiam sis nyob rau hauv MOSFET technology

Daim duab 7: Evolution thiab yav tom ntej tiam sis nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim MOSFET technology